រួមគ្នាបំបាត់ជំងឺផ្តាសសាយគ្រប់ប្រភេទ
Friday, December 15, 2017
Indo-European dialects
The Indo-European languages[2] are a dialect group of a few hundred related dialects and lingos.
There are around 445 living Indo-European dialects, as indicated by the gauge by Ethnologue, with more than 66% (313) of them having a place with the Indo-Iranian branch.[3] The most broadly spoken Indo-European dialects by local speakers are Spanish, English, Hindustani (Hindi-Urdu), Portuguese, Bengali, Punjabi, Russian, each with more than 100 million speakers, with German, French, and Persian likewise having noteworthy numbers. Today, around 46% of the human populace talks an Indo-European dialect as a first dialect, by a long shot the most elevated of any dialect family.
The Indo-European family incorporates the greater part of the cutting edge dialects of Europe; special cases incorporate Hungarian, Finnish, Estonian, and a few minor Uralic dialects, and also Turkish (a Turkic dialect), Basque (a dialect disengage), and Maltese (a Semitic dialect). The Indo-European family is likewise spoken to in Asia except for East and Southeast Asia. It was additionally overwhelming in antiquated Anatolia (show day Turkey), the old Tarim Basin (display day Northwest China) and a large portion of Central Asia until the medieval Turkic and Mongol intrusions. With composed proof showing up since the Bronze Age as the Anatolian dialects and Mycenaean Greek, the Indo-European family is huge to the field of chronicled etymology as having the second-longest written history, after the Afroasiatic family, albeit certain dialect detaches, for example, Sumerian, Elamite, Hurrian, Hattian, and Kassite are recorded before.
All Indo-European dialects are relatives of a solitary ancient dialect, recreated as Proto-Indo-European, talked at some point in the Neolithic period. Albeit no composed records remain, parts of the way of life and religion of the Proto-Indo-European individuals can likewise be reproduced from the related societies of old and present day Indo-European speakers who keep on living in territories to where the Proto-Indo-Europeans relocated from their unique homeland.[citation needed] Several debated proposition connect Indo-European to other significant dialect families.
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